Frequently asked questions (FAQ) - New Jersey
Info
Please note that driving laws and regulations may vary by state and are subject to change. Always refer to the official DMV website for the most accurate and up-to-date information.
Who can apply for a New Jersey driver’s license?
You must be a New Jersey resident and at least 17 years old for a standard license (16 years old for a learner’s permit). New residents must apply within 60 days of moving to New Jersey or before their out-of-state license expires.
What documents do I need to bring to the MVC?
New Jersey uses the 6 Points of ID system. You’ll need: Primary ID: U.S. birth certificate, U.S. passport, or Certificate of Naturalization. Secondary ID: Options include a school ID, bank statement, or utility bill. Proof of Address: A utility bill, lease agreement, or other official mail. Social Security Number (SSN): Provide an SSN card or a W-2 form showing your SSN.
What is a REAL ID, and do I need one?
REAL ID is required for domestic flights and federal facilities starting May 7, 2025. It involves stricter documentation requirements but is not mandatory for standard driving privileges.
Can non-U.S. citizens apply for a license?
Yes, as long as you can provide proof of lawful presence in the U.S.
What tests do I need to take to get my license?
To get a New Jersey driver’s license, you must pass three tests: Vision Test: Ensures your eyesight meets the state’s minimum vision requirements (20/50 in at least one eye with or without corrective lenses). If corrective lenses are required, you must wear them while driving. Knowledge Test: Assesses your understanding of New Jersey traffic laws, road signs, and safe driving practices. Road Test: Evaluates your ability to safely operate a motor vehicle on the road.
What does the written knowledge test cover?
The knowledge test includes: Content: New Jersey traffic laws (e.g., speed limits, penalties for violations). Road signs and their meanings. Safe driving practices, such as managing blind spots, following distances, and right-of-way rules. The effects of alcohol and drugs on driving. Format: 50 multiple-choice questions. A passing score requires 40 correct answers (80%). Study Tips: Review the New Jersey Driver Manual thoroughly. Take online practice tests to familiarize yourself with the test format.
In what languages is the knowledge exam available?
The written knowledge test is offered in: English Spanish Other languages (check with your local MVC office for availability). If your language isn’t available, you may bring an interpreter.
Can I bring an interpreter for the test?
Yes, for languages not offered, you can bring an interpreter who: Completes the Interpreter Affidavit (Form HSMV 71472) in advance. Provides a valid government-issued ID. Is not a family member or friend. Contact your local MVC office to confirm interpreter guidelines.
What happens during the road test?
The road test evaluates your ability to safely operate a motor vehicle. You’ll be tested on: Basic Skills: Starting, stopping, turning, and parking. Maneuverability: Performing a K-turn (3-point turn) and parallel parking. Situational Awareness: Checking mirrors, blind spots, and using turn signals. Traffic Compliance: Following road signs, stopping at stop signs, and yielding appropriately. Highway Driving (if applicable): Merging onto highways, maintaining speed, and safe lane changes. Key Requirements: Bring your own vehicle that meets safety standards (valid inspection sticker, working signals, and brakes). Ensure you have a valid permit and accompanying paperwork.
What happens if I fail the test?
If you fail any part of the process, you can retake the test after a waiting period: Knowledge Test: Usually, you can retake it immediately or after a brief waiting period, depending on the MVC office. Road Test: You must wait at least two weeks before retaking the test. Additional Fees: Fees may apply for retesting, so confirm with your local MVC.
What if I have special needs for testing?
The MVC accommodates individuals with special needs: Request assistance for vision or written tests if required. Audio versions of the written test are available. Drivers with physical disabilities may request a special evaluation or adaptive equipment.
How should I prepare for the road test?
Practice driving regularly with a licensed adult. Focus on parallel parking, K-turns, and navigating traffic situations. Review the New Jersey Driver Manual for rules and regulations.
How do I apply for a learner’s permit in New Jersey?
Be at least 16 years old. Enroll in the Graduated Driver License (GDL) program. Pass the knowledge test and vision test. Provide the required 6 Points of ID and pay the $10 fee.
What are the restrictions for driving with a learner’s permit?
A licensed adult (21 or older) must accompany you in the front passenger seat. No driving between 11:01 PM and 5:00 AM.
How much does it cost to get a driver’s license?
Standard driver’s license: $18 for a permit; $24 for a four-year license. REAL ID: Included in the standard license fee. Learner’s permit: $10. CDL: Fees vary based on endorsements and tests.
What forms of payment are accepted?
The MVC accepts cash, credit/debit cards, checks, and money orders.
